Table 3. Association of ddemographic and early life factors with HIV Infection in sexually active participants.
Variable | % HIV+ (n) | Odds ratio(95% CI) | p-value | Adjusted OR(95% CI) | p-value multivariate model | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | 1.5 (96) | |||||
Socio-demographic factors | ||||||
Age | 15–24 | 1.3 (23) | 1 | P = 0.265 | ||
25–34 | 2.1 (40) | 1.56 (0.89–2.73) | ||||
35–44 | 1.4 (21) | 1.06 (0.54–2.08) | ||||
45–59 | 1.3 (10) | 0.97 (0.41–2.32) | ||||
Gender | Male | 1.3 (32) | 1 | P = 0.163 | ||
Female | 1.8 (62) | 1.40(0.88–2.11) | ||||
Religion | Christian | 1.6 (24) | 1 | P = 0.852 | ||
Muslim | 1.6 (68) | 0.95 (0.55–1.65) | ||||
Marital Status | Married | 1.3 (47) | 1 | P = 0.018 | 1 | P = 0.078 |
Unmarried | 2.0 (32) | 1.59 (0.92–2.75) | 1.19 (0.70–2.02) | |||
Separated, divorced, widowed | 3.7 (15) | 3.02 (1.33–6.84) | 2.58 (1.14–5.85) | |||
Educational level | No education | 1.4 (45) | 1 | P = 0.385 | ||
Primary | 1.8 (14) | 1.33 (0.67–2.62) | ||||
Secondary & Higher | 2.0 (34) | 1.51 (0.84–2.70) | ||||
Region | Eastern | 1.4(22) | 1 | P = 0.003 | ||
Northern | 1.3(20) | 0.98 (0.48–2.03) | ||||
Southern | 0.8(15) | 0.60 (0.25–1.46) | ||||
Western | 3.1(37) | 2.35 (1.21–4.58) | ||||
Residence | Urban | 2.7(63) | 1 | P<0.001 | 1 | P = 0.002 |
Rural | 1.0(31) | 0.37 (0.21–0.65) | 0.41 (0.23–0.72) | |||
Age at first sex (years) | 14 & under | 1.5 (18) | 1 | P = 0.026 | 1 | P = 0.055 |
15–16 | 1.3 (25) | 0.83 (0.42–1.65) | 0.81 (0.41–1.61) | |||
17–18 | 2.7 (37) | 1.75 (0.88–3.46) | 1.58 (0.79–3.17) | |||
19 & older | 1.0 (14) | 0.63 (0.24–1.67) | 0.63 (0.23–1.69) |