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. 2015 Aug 29;8(8):e22780. doi: 10.5812/jjm.22780

Table 2. Comparison Between the Different Characteristics of the Elderly and Young Adults With Community-Acquired Pneumonia a,b.

Patients’ Characteristics Elderly Young Adult P Value
Age, y 75.9 ± 7.4 36.1 ± 13.1 0.001
Duration of symptoms 7.6 ± 4.4 11.1 ± 7.7 0.016
Underlying diseases 29 (67.4) 25 (32.9) 0.001
Addiction 13 (30.2) 33 (43.4) 0.156
Bedridden Status 6 (14) 2 (2.6) 0.047
Altered mental status 21 (50) 17 (23) 0.003
Hypotension 9 (23.7) 14 (19.7) 0.62
Tachycardia 31 (83.8) 61 (84.7) 0.898
Tachypnea 35 (92.1) 61 (83.6) 0.212
High-grade fever 26 (68.4) 54 (76.1) 0.39
Severe hypoxia 17 (44.7) 31 (43.7) 0.914
Pleurisy 9 (29) 19 (30.6) 0.53
Bilateral involvement 18 (43.9) 44 (62) 0.064
IVRS requirement 16 (39) 21 (28.4) 0.242
Mechanical ventilation after 24h of admission 8 (19.5) 8 (10.7) 0.187
In-hospital mortality 14 (33.3) 14 (18.2) 0.063

a The values are presented as mean ± standard deviation or No (%).

b Abbreviation: IVRS, Intensive Vasopressor or Respiratory Support.