Table 2.
Model OR / RR (95% CI) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
N exposed | 1. Unadjusted | 2. Adjusted for family- level covariatesa |
3. Adjusted with gestational age and birth weightb |
|
Neonatal Mortalityc | ||||
Preconception | ||||
6-0 months | 96 | 2.48 (2.02–3.03) | 1.87 (1.53–2.30) | 1.29 (1.01–1.64) |
Prenatal | ||||
Trimester 1 | 25 | 1.76 (1.19–2.62) | 1.33 (0.89–1.98) | 1.16 (0.75–1.81) |
Trimester 2 | 17 | 1.19 (0.74–1.91) | 0.89 (0.55–1.43) | 0.87 (0.51–1.48) |
Trimester 3 | 16 | 0.86 (0.52–1.40) | 0.68 (0.41–1.11) | 0.87 (0.52–1.45) |
Post-neonatal Infant Mortalityd | ||||
Preconception | ||||
6-0 months | 49 | 1.95 (1.47–2.58) | 1.52 (1.15–2.02) | 1.35 (1.01–1.81) |
Prenatal | ||||
Trimester 1 | 9 | 0.98 (0.51–1.88) | 0.85 (0.44–1.64) | 0.83 (0.43–1.60) |
Trimester 2 | 13 | 1.40 (0.81–2.41) | 1.24 (0.72–2.14) | 1.19 (0.69–2.06) |
Trimester 3 | 14 | 1.15 (0.68–1.95) | 1.04 (0.62–1.77) | 1.07 (0.63–1.82) |
Child Mortalitye | ||||
Preconception | ||||
6-0 months | 26 | 1.60(1.08–2.35) | 1.42(0.97–2.10) | 1.37(0.93–2.02) |
Prenatal | ||||
Trimester 1 | 11 | 1.84(1.02–3.34) | 1.74(0.96–3.16) | 1.72(0.95–3.11) |
Trimester 2 | 20 | 1.30(0.83–2.02) | 1.19(0.76–1.76) | 1.15(0.74–1.80) |
Trimester 3 | 15 | 1.14(0.68–1.89) | 1.06(0.64–1.76) | 1.04(0.62–1.72) |
Note: OR = Odds ratio;RR = relative risk;
covariates included infant sex, year of birth, parity, maternal age, paternal age, parental country of origin, and maternal medical history;
gestational age at birth and birth weight added to covariates included in Model 2;
offspring died 0–28 days after birth;
offspring died 29–364 days after birth;
offspring died 1–5 years after birth.