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. 2015 Oct 12;6:731. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2015.00731

Table 2.

Incidence of phylogenetic structure in, and correlates of, germination strategy.

Trait Lambda or D value Phylogenetic structure PGLS phyolenetic correlation with germination
4 Clusters 3 Clusters 2 Clusters
Germination strategya 1.532 0.000 na na na
Seed mass 1.527 0.000 0.1098 0.008036 0.1104
Endospermic/Nonb −9.030 0.000 0.003366 0.01715 0.004963
Height 1.070 0.022 0.1276 0.4391 0.01948
SLA < 0.0001 1.000 0.7886 0.2082 0.1998
Surface area < 0.0001 1.000 0.9141 0.4042 0.7755
Leaf dry weight 1.783 0.020 0.6367 0.2903 0.6017
Average elevation < 0.0001 1.000 0.6521 0.5852 0.5954
Range 1.227 0.013 0.5775 0.8864 0.63
Light requirement 50% 1.532 0.000 0.1738 0.5999 0.2943
Light requirement 95% 1.007 0.180 0.8247 0.5494 0.9611
Growth form (woody/non) −0.690 1.000 0.1135 0.8466 0.1499

Bold indicates significance in non-phylogenetic analyses, yellow cells indicate phylogenetic structure or significance in PGLS regressions.

a

Germination strategy shows phylogenetic structure at all levels of clustering.

b

Phylogenetic structure for endospermy and woodiness assessed with Phylo-D for binary value. Probability values for D reflect probablity of pattern resulting from random (no phylogenetic) structure.