Table 2. Glycemic Control in Both Groups.
Parameter | Royal Jelly (n = 20) | Placebo (n = 20) | P |
---|---|---|---|
Glucose, mmol/l a | |||
Fasted | 8.62 ± 2.82 | 8.70 ± 2.25 | 0.9 |
1 h | 147.45 ± 48.48 | 150.35 ± 39.57 | 0.54 |
2 h | 133.90 ± 42.47 | 144.95 ± 37.91 | 0.2 |
P | 0.001 | 0.001 | |
P b | 0.77 | ||
Insulin, μU/mL a | |||
Fasted | 11.35 ± 8.26 | 9.49 ± 5.65 | 0.4 |
1 h | 11.81 ± 1.09 | 8.71 ± 6.07 | 0.39 |
2 h | 9.71 ± 7.99 | 7.83 ± 4.47 | 0.73 |
P | 0.08 | 0.09 | |
P b | 0.32 | ||
C-peptide, ng/mL a | |||
Fasted | 2.85 ± 1.43 | 3.42 ± 0.97 | 0.15 |
1 h | 3.05 ± 1.80 | 3.31 ± 0.91 | 0.11 |
2 h | 3.04 ± 1.49 | 3.22 ± 0.89 | 0.2 |
P | 0.001 | 0.08 | |
P b | 0.4 |
a Values are presented as mean ± SD.
b Parameters between the two groups.