Table 1.
Nickel(II)-mediated conversion of 5 a to oxyesters.
| ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Entry | Conditions[a] | Nucleophile | FC[b] | |
| NiCl2 [mm] | pH | |||
| 1 | 10 | 8.2 | 50 % (v/v) TFE | –[d] |
| 2 | 10 | 8.2 | 50 % (v/v) iPrOH | –[d] |
| 3 | 10 | 8.2 | 10 % (v/v) MeOH | 0.44 |
| 4 | 10 | 8.2 | 30 % (v/v) MeOH | 0.70 |
| 5 | 10 | 8.2 | 50 % (v/v) MeOH | 0.72 |
| 6 | 1 | 8.2 | 30 % (v/v) MeOH | 0.69 |
| 7 | 20 | 8.2 | 30 % (v/v) MeOH | 0.68 |
| 8 | 10 | 7.8 | 30 % (v/v) MeOH | 0.61 |
| 9 | 10 | 8.6 | 30 % (v/v) MeOH | 0.53 |
| 10[c] | 10 | 8.2 | 30 % (v/v) MeOH | 0.43 |
| 11 | 1 | 8.2 | 30 % (v/v) MeOH | 0.59 |
| 12 | 10 | 8.2 | 30 % (v/v) MeOH | 0.65 |
[a] Reactions were performed in 0.2 m HEPES buffer at 37 °C for 12 h in the presence of 1 mm of 5 a. [b] The fraction converted (FC) was determined by HPLC separation and integration (integ.) of 8 a (or 9) as a fraction of the sum of the integration of unreacted 5 a+hydrolyzed 6 a+8 a (or 9). [c] In the presence of 6 m Gn⋅HCl. [d] Oxyesters were not obtained.
