Table 2. Percent of adults exposed to secondhand smoke in the workplace overall and among non-smokers,* by sex and age—Global Adult Tobacco Use Survey (GATS).
| % (95% CI) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| GATS | Males (age in years) | Females (age in years) | |||||||
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|
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| Country | Year | 15–24 | 25–64 | ≥65 | Overall | 15–24 | 25–64 | ≥65 | Overall |
| All respondents | |||||||||
| Bangladesh | 2009 | 64.6 (56.3 to 72.0) | 67.9 (63.2 to 72.3) | 61.8 (42.9 to 77.7) | 66.8 (62.4 to 70.9) | 23.6 (12.9 to 39.1) | 34.1 (26.2 to 42.9) | Not calculated† | 30.6 (23.7 to 38.6) |
| Brazil | 2008 | 25.4 (22.3 to 28.7) | 27.0 (25.4 to 28.7) | 37.1 (28.7 to 46.4) | 26.9 (25.4 to 28.4) | 16.9 (14.3 to 19.9) | 20.3 (19.0 to 21.7) | 22.9 (14.7 to 34.0) | 19.7 (18.5 to 20.9) |
| China | 2010 | 51.2 (42.3 to 60.0) | 79.3 (75.7 to 82.4) | 49.6 (27.1 to 72.2) | 71.1 (66.3 to 75.4) | 48.9 (41.7 to 56.1) | 55.3 (48.1 to 62.3) | 26.2 (10.2 to 52.8) | 53.2 (47.7 to 58.6) |
| Egypt | 2009 | 61.0 (54.4 to 67.2) | 62.0 (59.2 to 64.6) | 57.4 (36.7 to 75.8) | 61.7 (59.0 to 64.4) | 55.9 (45.0 to 66.3) | 53.0 (48.9 to 57.0) | Not calculated† | 53.6 (49.5 to 57.6) |
| India | 2009/10 | 31.2 (27.2 to 35.5) | 32.6 (30.6 to 34.7) | 29.3 (22.0 to 37.9) | 32.2 (30.3 to 34.2) | 13.9 (9.9 to 19.2) | 20.6 (17.3 to 24.3) | 39.3 (17.6 to 66.3) | 19.4 (16.4 to 22.7) |
| Mexico | 2009 | 27.5 (21.7 to 34.2) | 20.4 (17.3 to 24.0) | 25.0 (14.1 to 40.4) | 22.2 (19.7 to 24.9) | 14.1 (9.3 to 20.6) | 13.6 (10.7 to 17.1) | Not calculated† | 13.7 (11.1 to 16.7) |
| Philippines | 2009 | 36.6 (28.6 to 45.4) | 38.9 (34.9 to 43.0) | Not Calculated† | 38.8 (35.1 to 42.7) | 24.7 (18.1 to 32.8) | 25.7 (22.2 to 29.6) | 51.5 (31.7 to 70.8) | 26.2 (22.9 to 29.8) |
| Poland | 2009/10 | 43.6 (34.5 to 53.2) | 40.9 (37.8 to 44.0) | Not Calculated† | 41.3 (38.4 to 44.3) | 24.6 (16.2 to 35.5) | 25.1 (22.0 to 28.4) | Not calculated† | 24.9 (22.0 to 28.1) |
| Russia | 2009 | 38.7 (33.5 to 44.2) | 48.2 (44.7 to 51.7) | 27.9 (15.8 to 44.3) | 45.7 (42.5 to 48.9) | 25.4 (20.3 to 31.2) | 25.9 (23.0 to 29.2) | 18.8 (6.7 to 42.8) | 25.7 (22.9 to 28.8) |
| Thailand | 2009 | 40.6 (29.3 to 53.1) | 33.2 (30.1 to 36.4) | 42.9 (27.9 to 59.4) | 34.9 (31.2 to 38.8) | 15.3 (9.8 to 23.0) | 19.8 (17.4 to 22.3) | 13.9 (6.1 to 28.7) | 18.9 (16.8 to 21.2) |
| Turkey | 2008 | 42.7 (34.6 to 51.3) | 39.7 (36.4 to 43.1) | 27.5 (13.8 to 47.3) | 40.1 (36.9 to 43.5) | 32.7 (21.8 to 45.8) | 26.7 (21.9 to 32.2) | Not calculated† | 28.1 (23.4 to 33.4) |
| Ukraine | 2010 | 44.8 (36.1 to 53.7) | 43.3 (40.0 to 46.7) | 40.3 (24.8 to 58.0) | 43.5 (40.3 to 46.7) | 26.4 (17.4 to 37.8) | 22.3 (19.3 to 25.7) | Not calculated† | 22.9 (19.9 to 26.2) |
| Uruguay | 2009 | 20.3 (12.7 to 30.7) | 22.0 (18.1 to 26.5) | 10.4 (3.4 to 27.8) | 21.4 (17.7 to 25.5) | 16.0 (8.7 to to 27.7) | 11.5 (8.8 to 14.9) | 2.4 (0.5 to 9.5) | 11.8 (9.2 to 14.9) |
| Vietnam | 2010 | 65.9 (55.8 to 74.7) | 69.6 (65.7 to 73.3) | Not Calculated† | 68.7 (64.9 to 72.2) | 34.5 (26.4 to 43.6) | 44.1 (39.8 to 48.5) | Not calculated† | 41.4 (37.2 to 45.7) |
| GATS non-smokers | |||||||||
| Bangladesh | 2009 | 62.1 (52.0 to 71.3) | 60.2 (54.2 to 65.9) | 59.5 (38.1 to 77.8) | 60.8 (55.4 to 66.0) | 23.1 (12.5 to 38.7) | 32.8 (25.0 to 41.8) | Not calculated† | 29.6 (22.7 to 37.6) |
| Brazil | 2008 | 24.4 (21.2 to 28.0) | 24.8 (23.2 to 26.6) | 36.2 (27.4 to 46.0) | 25.0 (23.5 to 26.6) | 15.8 (13.2 to 18.9) | 19.3 (17.9 to 20.8) | 24.0 (15.1 to 35.8) | 18.7 (17.4 to 20.0) |
| China | 2010 | 39.3 (29.0 to 50.8) | 70.3 (64.6 to 75.4) | 26.6 (8.8 to 57.7) | 57.5 (51.2 to 63.5) | 49.0 (41.8 to 56.2) | 55.3 (47.6 to 62.6) | 26.2 (10.2 to 52.8) | 53.2 (47.4 to 58.8) |
| Egypt | 2009 | 58.6 (50.3 to 66.4) | 59.4 (55.9 to 62.7) | Not Calculated† | 59.2 (55.9 to 62.3) | 55.9 (45.0 to 66.3) | 52.7 (48.6 to 56.8) | Not calculated† | 53.4 (49.3 to 57.5) |
| India | 2009/10 | 29.0 (25.1 to 33.3) | 27.8 (25.8 to 29.9) | 24.5 (17.1 to 33.8) | 28.1 (26.2 to 30.0) | 13.5 (9.5 to 18.8) | 20.3 (16.9 to 24.0) | 36.3 (13.4 to 67.7) | 18.9 (15.9 to 22.2) |
| Mexico | 2009 | 20.1 (13.6 to 28.7) | 18.7 (15.6 to 22.3) | 27.0 (15.0 to 43.7) | 19.3 (16.7 to 22.2) | 14.1 (9.1 to 21.2) | 13.0 (10.2 to 16.4) | Not calculated† | 13.1 (10.6 to 16.2) |
| Philippines | 2009 | 26.9 (18.4 to 37.5) | 32.1 (27.2 to 37.5) | Not Calculated† | 31.7 (27.2 to 36.6) | 25.1 (18.3 to 33.4) | 25.1 (21.5 to 29.1) | 47.9 (25.0 to 71.7) | 25.7 (22.3 to 29.4) |
| Poland | 2009/10 | 39.2 (28.5 to 51.1) | 32.6 (29.0 to 36.5) | Not Calculated† | 33.8 (30.3 to 37.5) | 19.9 (11.3 to 32.7) | 19.5 (16.7 to 22.8) | Not calculated† | 19.5 (16.8 to 22.5) |
| Russia | 2009 | 27.9 (21.4 to 35.6) | 37.2 (32.7 to 42.0) | 17.1 (7.7 to 33.8) | 34.0 (30.1 to 38.2) | 23.7 (17.9 to 30.8) | 23.5 (20.4 to 26.8) | 18.8 (6.7 to 42.8) | 23.4 (20.5 to 26.7) |
| Thailand | 2009 | 40.1 (25.2 to 57.1) | 28.1 (24.5 to 31.9) | 35.3 (19.0 to 55.9) | 30.8 (26.0 to 36.1) | 15.4 (9.8 to 23.2) | 19.7 (17.3 to 22.3) | 14.9 (6.5 to 30.6) | 18.9 (16.8 to 21.2) |
| Turkey | 2008 | 36.0 (26.0 to 47.4) | 34.9 (30.7 to 39.3) | Not Calculated† | 35.0 (31.0 to 39.2) | 25.1 (13.7 to 41.5) | 21.9 (17.2 to 27.5) | Not calculated† | 22.9 (18.1 to 28.5) |
| Ukraine | 2010 | 38.4 (24.5 to 54.5) | 33.8 (29.4 to 38.5) | 37.3 (19.6 to 59.1) | 34.5 (30.1 to 39.3) | 22.9 (14.3 to 34.5) | 21.1 (18.0 to 24.5) | Not calculated† | 21.4 (18.4 to 24.7) |
| Uruguay | 2009 | 20.0 (11.9 to 31.6) | 20.2 (15.7 to 25.6) | 12.5 (3.9 to 33.6) | 19.9 (15.7 to 24.9) | 15.0 (7.0 to 29.4) | 11.8 (8.6 to 16.0) | 1.7 (0.2 to 11.8) | 11.9 (8.9 to 15.7) |
| Vietnam | 2010 | 65.6 (53.2 to 76.2) | 61.7 (55.6 to 67.4) | Not Calculated† | 62.8 (57.1 to 68.1) | 34.5 (26.4 to 43.6) | 44.0 (39.7 to 48.4) | Not calculated† | 41.3 (37.1 to 45.6) |
*
Among respondents who reported working in an indoor area outside the home.
†
Sample size less than 25.