Table 4. Association of FGF-23 with aPWV in the patients with T1DM.
B | SD | β | 95%CI | p | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Model 1 (age, sex, eGFR and classical cardiovascular risk factors) (R2 = 0.529; p<0.001) | |||||
Age | 0.049 | 0.014 | 0.328 | 0.021–0.079 | 0.001 |
BMI | 0.180 | 0.038 | 0.427 | 0.104–0.257 | <0.001 |
FGF-23 | 0.002 | 0.001 | 0.202 | 0.001–0.003 | 0.026 |
Hypertension (N/Y) | 0.738 | 0.366 | 0.192 | 0.007–1.469 | 0.048 |
Model 2 (model 1 + mineral metabolism) (R2 = 0.580; p<0.001) | |||||
Age | 0.043 | 0.014 | 0.282 | 0.015–0.071 | 0.004 |
BMI | 0.183 | 0.037 | 0.432 | 0.109–0.257 | <0.001 |
FGF-23 | 0.02 | 0.001 | 0.214 | 0.001–0.003 | 0.015 |
25(OH)D | -0.011 | 0.005 | -0.234 | -0.020–-0.002 | 0.018 |
Hypertension(N/Y) | 0.771 | 0.351 | 0.200 | 0.069–1.473 | 0.032 |
Model 3 (model 2 + duration and microvascular complications + inflammation and ED) (R2 = 0.587; p<0.001) | |||||
Age | 0.054 | 0.013 | 0.353 | 0.027–0.080 | <0.001 |
BMI | 0.182 | 0.037 | 0.431 | 0.109–0.255 | <0.001 |
Microvascular complications (N/Y) | 0.783 | 0.319 | 0.203 | 0.144–1.422 | 0.017 |
FGF-23 | 0.001 | 0.002 | 0.170 | 0.001–0.003 | 0.045 |
25(OH)D | -0.011 | 0.005 | -0.241 | -0.020–-0.002 | 0.015 |
Model 1 adjusted for age, sex, eGFR, current smoking (No/Yes), arterial hypertension (No/Yes), dyslipidaemia (No/Yes), BMI and FGF-23. Model 2 adjusted for covariates in model 1 and variables reflecting mineral metabolism (calcium, phosphate, PTH and 25(OH)D). Model 3 adjusted for covariates in model 2 and duration of diabetes (years) and the presence of microvascular complications (diabetic retinopathy, nephropathy and peripheral polyneuropathy) and low-grade inflammation general score and endothelial dysfunction score. 25(OH)D were additionally adjusted for seasonality.