Combined performance indicators for the quality of acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) surveillance* in subnational areas (states and provinces) of 16 polio-affected countries and neighboring countries, 2012†
Abbreviation: NPAFP = nonpolio AFP.
* The Global Polio Eradication Initiative 2010–2012 strategic plan sets the following targets for countries with current or recent wild poliovirus transmission and their states/provinces: 1) NPAFP detection rate of two or more cases per 100,000 persons aged <15 years, and 2) adequate stool specimen collection from ≥80% of AFP cases, with specimen adequacy defined as two specimens collected ≥24 hours apart, both within 14 days of paralysis onset, shipped on ice or frozen packs, and arriving in good condition (without leakage or desiccation) at a World Health Organization–accredited laboratory.
† Data are for AFP cases with onset during 2012, reported as of February 13, 2012.
§ Per 100,000 persons aged >15 years.