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. 2015 Oct 7;11:2605–2612. doi: 10.2147/NDT.S88836

Table 5.

Hierarchical regression with intrusion as criterion variable

Predictors Intrusion
Block 1 Block 2 Block 3 Block 4
Sex 0.02 0.05 0.04 0.01
Age −0.02 −0.01 −0.02 −0.04
Involvement in the robbery −0.22*** −0.18*** −0.08*
Being already robbed −0.03 0.04 0.04
Being in the same room of robber 0.03 −0.04 0.05
Being threatened by the robber −0.03 0.00
Being subject of potential injuries −0.21** −0.15***
Experiencing an intense fear −0.33*** −0.18***
Having a physical contact with the robber 0.02 0.05
Loss of confidence −0.07*
Anxiety 0.48***
Dysphoria 0.05
R2 0.00 0.05*** 0.25*** 0.44***
ΔR2 0.05*** 0.20*** 0.19***

Notes:

*

P<0.05;

**

P<0.01;

***

P<0.001. R2 is coefficient of determination. ΔR2 is the change in R2 values from one model to another. Variables tested as predictors in the blocks: Block 1, pretrauma (demographics); Block 2, peritrauma (proximity/familiarity with the robbery); Block 3, peritrauma (perceived fear of harm and helplessness); Block 4, posttrauma (mental health problems measured by the GHQ-12).

Abbreviation: GHQ-12, General Health Questionnaire-12.