Table 1. Bivariate and Multivariate analysis of the E. dispar and E. moshkovskii infections and other co-infections in relation to age and sex.
Parasite | Associations | Bivariate analysis | Multivariate analysis | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Coefficient | OR (CI 95%) | P | Coefficient | OR (CI 95%) | P | ||
E. histolytica | Sex | ||||||
Male | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | |||
Female | -0.49 | 0.95 (0.47–1.91) | 0.891 | -0.01 | 0.98 (0.48–2.01) | 0.971 | |
Age | |||||||
5–8 | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | |||
9–11 | -1.41 | 0.87 (0.39–1.93) | 0.73 | -0.14 | 0.87 (0.37–1.97) | 0.739 | |
12–15 | 0.14 | 1.14 (0.47–2.79) | 0.765 | 0.13 | 1.15 (0.48–2.79) | 0.764 | |
E. moshkovskii | Sex | ||||||
Male | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | |||
Female | -0.55 | 0.58 (0.29–1.13) | 0.113 | -0.51 | 0.59 (0.29–1.20) | 0.149 | |
Age | |||||||
5–8 | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | |||
9–11 | -0.05 | 0.94 (0.42–2.12) | 0.89 | 0.05 | 1.05 (0.46–2.41) | 1.05 | |
12–15 | 0.78 | 2.18 (0.93–5.10) | 0.074 | 0.79 | 2.21 (0.95–5.23) | 0.069 | |
E. dispar | Sex | ||||||
Male | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | |||
Female | -0.08 | 0.92 (0.42–1.97) | 0.82 | -0.1 | 0.90 (0.41–1.96) | 0.798 | |
Age | |||||||
5–8 | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | |||
9–11 | -0.11 | 0.89 (0.18–4.41) | 0.891 | -0.01 | 0.98 (0.19–4.98) | 0.988 | |
12–15 | 1.27 | 3.57 (0.21–58.62) | 0.372 | 1.14 | 3.15 (0.17–55.41) | 0.432 | |
Co-infection`A. lumbricoides—T. trichiura | Sex | ||||||
Male | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | |||
Female | 0.79 | 2.22 (0.56–8.67) | 0.25 | 1.01 | 2.76 (0.68–11.2) | 0.151 | |
Age | |||||||
5–8 | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | |||
9–11 | -0.77 | 0.46 (0.08–2.61) | 0.383 | -0.96 | 0.38 (0.07–2.19) | 0.28 | |
12–15 | 0.77 | 2.15 (0.54–8.53) | 0.275 | 0.76 | 2.14 (0.53–8.62) | 0.282 | |
Co-infection Hookworms—T. trichiura | Sex | ||||||
Male | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | |||
Female | 1.07 | 2.92 (0.59–14.42) | 0.189 | 1.25 | 3.52 (0.69–17.93) | 0.13 | |
Age | |||||||
5–8 | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | |||
9–11 | -0.46 | 0.62 (0.10–3.87) | 0.615 | -0.69 | 0.49 (0.07–3.15) | 0.46 | |
12–15 | 0.81 | 2.27 (0.48–10.70) | 0.3 | 0.89 | 2.26 (0.47–10.85) | 0.308 |
Ref = reference; OR = odds ratio; CI = Confidence Interval