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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Evolution. 2015 Sep 28;69(10):2689–2704. doi: 10.1111/evo.12776

Table 3.

Coefficient of variation of physiological traits and flowering time in B. distachyon diploid (within each cell, data above = D) and B. hybridum allotetraploid (within each cell, data below = T) lines under two watering regimes. A summary of the results of the general or generalized linear mixed analyses conducted to test for broad-sense genetic variation within and between populations in these traits is also shown. Significant values (P < 0.05) are in bold.

Well watered

Source Line (Population) Population

Trait Coefficient of
variation (%)
Z P DF F P
A (µmol CO2 m−2s−1) D: 69.19
T: 73.64
0.02
1.01
0.983
0.312
13,87
14,79
5.19
3.92
<0.0001
<0.0001
gs (mmol m−2s1) D: 152.85
T: 131.50
0.6
0.24
0.549
0.814
13,83
14.77
7.3
6.19
<0.0001
<0.0001
Integrated WUE (δ13C ‰) D: 3.34
T: 3.26
0.07
1.88
0.946
0.029
13,28
14,31
8.97
1.40
<0.0001
0.211
Flowering time
(# of days)
D: 48.29
T: 54.66
5.0
4.21
<0.0001
<0.0001
13,74
14,81
19.87
17.85
<0.0001
<0.0001

Water restricted

A (µmol CO2 m−2s−1) D: 107.6
T: 98.6
1.11
0.87
0.268
0.384
13,75
14,66
2.27
4.34
0.014
<0.0001
gs (mmol m−2s1) D: 125.79
T: 125.33
0.31
0.47
0.758
0.635
13,72
14,72
3.55
6.11
0.0003
<0.0001
Integrated WUE (δ13C ‰) D: 4.01
T: 4.34
0.97
1.74
0.333
0.041
13,33
14,34
7.80
2.25
<0.0001
0.027
Flowering time
(# of days)
D: 54.54
T: 58.74
2.93
3.62
0.0034
0.0003
12,40
13,48
5.53
2.94
<0.0001
0.0032