Table 1.

Screening instruments for substance use, mental health disorders and intimate partner violence

Instrument	Population	Administration Time (minutes)
Alcohol and Drug Use
4P's Plus (Parents, Partners, Past and Pregnancy)	Pregnant women	3 to 5
CRAFFT (Car, Relax, Alone, Forget, Family, Trouble)	Adolescents/young adults	<5
ASSIST (Alcohol, Smoking, and Substance Involvement Screening Test)	General	10
Alcohol Use Only
T-ACE (Tolerance, Anger/Annoyance, Cut Down, Eye-Opener)	Pregnant women	<1
TWEAK (Tolerance, Worry, Eye-Opener, Amnesia, Cut-Down)	Pregnant women	2
AUDIT (Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test)	General	<2
Drug Use Only
DAST-A (Drug Abuse Screening Instrument)	General	5
Depression/Mental Health
EPDS (Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale)	Postpartum women	<5
PDSS (Postpartum Depression Screening Scale)	Postpartum women	5-10
CES-D (Center for Epidemiological Studies)	General	5-10
PHQ-9 (Patient Health Questionnaire)	General	5-10
Intimate Partner Violence
AAS (Abuse Assessment Screen)	Pregnant women	5-10
WEB (Women's Experience with Battering)	Women with history of abuse	5-10