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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2015 Nov 1;70(3):256–261. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000000724

Table 2.

Pooled Testing

Quantitative
(Virologic Failure Threshold)
Qualitative
(PCR)
500
(copies/mL)
1000
(copies/mL)
1500
(copies/mL)
PCR 1st
round
PCR 2nd
round
Relative Efficiency (%) 31 32 32 47 6
Sensitivity (%) 85 86 83 64 95
Specificity (%) 100 100 100 100 100
Positive Predictive Value (%) 100 100 100 100 99
Negative Predictive Value (%) 96 97 96 90 99
Cost Savings Compared to
Individual Viral Load Testing*
$11,400 $11,250 $11,250 $26,277 $25,125
*

Viral load testing each sample: $34,575, $: US dollars