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. 2015 Oct 4;2015:618640. doi: 10.1155/2015/618640

Table 3.

Predictors of a smoke-free home. Crude and adjusted odds ratio (95% CI).

Crude p Adjusted p
OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI)
Smoke-free in the workplace
 Yes 7.6 (5.3–10.9) p < 0.001 5.3 (3.4–8.5) p < 0.001
 No 1 (ref.) 1 (ref.)
Age (years) 1.0 (0.99–1.0) p = 0.4
Gender
 Male 1 (ref.) 1 (ref.)
 Female 2.2 (1.5–3.2) p < 0.001 0.9 (0.6–1.5) p = 0.8
Residence
 Rural 1 (ref.) 1 (ref.)
 Urban 2.6 (1.9–3.7) p < 0.001 2.0 (1.2–3.2) p = 0.006
Regions
 North East 0.8 (0.4–1.5) p = 0.4 0.7 (0.3–1.5) p = 0.3
 North Central 1 (ref.) 1 (ref.)
 North West 1.0 (0.5–1.7) p = 0.9 2.3 (1.0–5.2) p = 0.05
 South East 1.1 (0.6–1.9) p = 0.9 0.9 (0.4–1.9) p = 0.8
 South West 2.5 (1.4–4.4) p = 0.002 1.2 (0.6–2.5) p = 0.7
 South-South 1.8 (0.9–3.5) p = 0.08 1.1 (0.5–2.6) p = 0.8
Education
 No formal education 1.1 (0.6–2.1) p = 0.8 2.2 (1.0–4.9) p = 0.05
 Primary completed 2.0 (0.9–4.2) p = 0.08 3.9 (1.6–9.7) p = 0.003
 Secondary school completed 1 (ref.) 1 (ref.)
 Higher secondary school completed 2.4 (1.3–4.4) p = 0.007 2.9 (1.4–6.1) p = 0.005
 College/university and above 3.0 (1.5–6.2) p = 0.003 2.3 (0.9–5.6) p = 0.07
Occupation
 Employee 1.4 (1.0–1.9) p = 0.1 1.3 (0.8–2.2) p = 0.9
 Self-employed 1 (ref.) 1 (ref.)
Current smoking
 Yes 1 (ref.) 1 (ref.)
 No 31.1 (19.9–48.6) p < 0.001 28.8 (16.8–49.5) p < 0.001
Smokeless tobacco use
 Yes 1 (ref.) 1 (ref.)
 No 7.0 (2.9–17.0) p < 0.001 7.0 (2.5–19.3) p < 0.001
Number of people in household 0.99 (0.9–1.0) p = 0.7