Table 2.
Distribution and follow-up depending on embolization device.
Embolization device (n = ) |
Intraoperative events | 3-week survival (n = ) |
Echographic assessment | Histologic assessment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Free coil | ||||
CA (3) | VF | 0 | — | Transmural infarct |
RCA (1) | VF | 0 | — | Transmural infarct |
Interlocking coil | ||||
CA (2) | VF | 1 | LVEF decrease <15% | Nontransmural infarct |
RCA (2) | VF | 1 | No dysfunction | No infarct |
Gelatin sponge | ||||
CA (3) | — | 3 | No dysfunction | Nontransmural infarct |
RCA (1) | — | 1 | No dysfunction | No infarct |
Balloon occlusion | ||||
CA (2) | NSVT | 2 | No dysfunction | No infarct |
RCA (2) | NSVT | 2 | No dysfunction | No infarct |
Alcoholization | ||||
CA (5) | VF | 4 | 15% decrease in LVEF | Transmural infarct |
RCA (3) | CHF | 2 | RV dysfunction 15% decrease in LVEF |
Transmural infarct |
CA: circumflex artery; RCA: right coronary artery; LV: left ventricle; RV: right ventricle; VF: ventricular fibrillation; NSVT: nonsustained ventricular tachycardia; CHF: congestive heart failure.