Table 6. Concentration of PAHs in dairy products (μg/kg).
Food category | PAHs (μg/kg) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||||||
BaA | CHR | BkF | BbF | BaP | IcdP | BghiP | DahA | Total PAHs | |
| |||||||||
Low-fat milk | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND |
Process milk | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND |
Icecream cone | 0.26 ± 0.01 | 0.24 ± 0.02 | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.18 ± 0.01 | ND | 0.68 ± 0.04 |
Cup icecream | 0.23 ± 0.01 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.23 ± 0.01 |
Lactic beverage | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND |
Semisolid yoghurt | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND |
Liquid yoghurt | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND |
Cheese | 0.28 ± 0.02 | ND | 0.09 ± 0.01 | 0.34 ± 0.03 | 0.24 ± 0.01 | ND | 0.22 ± 0.02 | 0.21 ± 0.01 | 1.38 ± 0.09 |
Mozzarella cheese | 0.23 ± 0.01 | ND | 0.08 ± 0.01 | ND | 0.22 ± 0.01 | ND | 0.21 ± 0.01 | 0.21 ± 0.01 | 0.94 ± 0.06 |
Whipping cream | 0.42 ± 0.02 | 0.28 ± 0.02 | 0.27 ± 0.02 | 0.90 ± 0.06 | 0.56 ± 0.03 | 0.19 ± 0.01 | 0.56 ± 0.03 | ND | 3.17 ± 0.19 |
Coffee cream | 0.40 ± 0.02 | 0.28 ± 0.03 | 0.27 ± 0.02 | 0.87 ± 0.05 | 0.56 ± 0.03 | 0.21 ± 0.01 | 0.57 ± 0.04 | ND | 3.16 ± 0.19 |
Stick ice cream | 0.30 ± 0.02 | 0.34 ± 0.02 | 0.08 ± 0.01 | 0.27 ± 0.02 | 0.23 ± 0.01 | ND | 0.25 ± 0.02 | 0.19 ± 0.01 | 1.66 ± 0.11 |
Monaka ice cream | 0.27 ± 0.01 | 0.34 ± 0.02 | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.22 ± 0.02 | ND | 0.83 ± 0.05 |
Condensed milk | 0.29 ± 0.02 | 0.25 ± 0.02 | 0.08 ± 0.01 | 0.31 ± 0.03 | 0.24 ± 0.01 | ND | 0.29 ± 0.02 | 0.21 ± 0.01 | 1.66 ± 0.11 |
Milk | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND |
All treatments were replicated 3 times and represented means ± standard deviations.
ND = not detected, below limit of detection.