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. 2015 Sep;17(3):295–303. doi: 10.31887/DCNS.2015.17.3/mbourin

Table II. Classification of animal models of anxiety. BZD, benzodiazepine; 5-HT, serotonin; CCK, cholecystokynin; AD, adrenergic; GLU, glutamate; CRF, corticotropin-releasing factor; EPM, elevated plus maze; L/D, light/dark; FP, four-plate; ++: anxiolytic-like effect; +: anxiolytic-like effect or no effect, anxiogenic effect; 0: no effect.

Animal models BZD agonists 5-HT1A agonists 5-HT2A/2C antagonists 5-HT3 antagonists CCK-2 antagonists AD agents GLU CRF
EPM ++ + + + + ++ ++
L/D ++ ++ + + + - ++
FP ++ ++ ++ 0 NA ++ ++