Table 3.
Material | Pretreatment | Type of digestion | Yield of untreated |
Yield of treated |
% improvement | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(mL CH4/gVS) | ||||||
Spruce | Alkali | Thermophilic | 30 | 50 | 74 | Mirahmadi et al., 2010 |
Birch | Alkali | Thermophilic | 250 | 460 | 83 | Mirahmadi et al., 2010 |
Spruce | Ionic liquids | Thermophilic | 66 | 245 | 271 | Teghammar et al., 2012 |
Spruce | NaOH/thiourea | Thermophilic | 30 | 210 | 600 | Mohsenzadeh et al., 2012 |
Birch | NaOH/thiourea | Thermophilic | 230 | 360 | 57 | Mohsenzadeh et al., 2012 |
Pine | Alkali | Mesophilic | 65 | 178 | 181 | Salehian et al., 2013 |
Mixture of spruce and pine | Ionic liquids | Thermophilic | 70 | 150 | 114 | Kabir et al., 2014 |
Mixture of spruce and pine | Organosolv | Thermophilic | 50 | 340 | 580 | Kabir et al., 2015 |
Spruce | Hydrothermal | Thermophilic | 10 | 276 | 2660 | Present work |
Pine | Hydrothermal | Thermophilic | 5 | 180 | 3500 | Present work |
Birch | Hydrothermal | Thermophilic | 18 | 305 | 1594 | Present work |