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. 2007 Sep 28;13(36):4903–4908. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v13.i36.4903

Table 2.

Child-Pugh classification (slightly modified)

Clinical and laboratory data Points for increasing abnormality1
1 2 3
HE (grade2) None (SHE)0-1-2 3-4
Ascites None at US Mild or controlled by diuretics Present despite diuretics
PT (% of activity)3 > 70 70-40 < 40
Albumin (g/dL) > 3.5 2.8-3.5 < 2.8
Bilirubin (mg/dL) < 2 2-3 > 3
1

Scoring system: 5-6 points, grade A; 7-9 points, grade B; 10-15 points, grade C.

2

HE: hepatic encephalopathy; Grade 0: sub-clinical hepatic encephalopathy, SHE, unravelled by retain tests A or B; Grade 1: anxiety, irritability, depression, impaired concentration, sleep disturbances; Grade 2: disorientation, poor short-term memory, disinhibited behaviour, drowsiness; Grade 3: somnolence, bizarre behaviour, confusion, amnesia, paranoia; Grade 4: Coma.

3

PT, prothrombin time, also expressed in seconds prolonged < 4; 4-6; > 6, or as INR < 1.7; 1.7-2.3; > 2.3. US: ultra sound.