Table 1.
Main histopathological changes of jejunal mucosa after traumatic brain injury
Type of mucosal damages | Group of TBI |
Shedding of epithelial cells from the top of villi | 3 and 12 hours |
Epithelial cell necrosis and disarrangement of villi | 24 and 72 hours |
Focal mucosa ulcer with exposure of submucosal interstitium | 72 hours |
Fusion of adjacent villi into piece | 72 hours and 7 days |
Dilation of central chyle duct | 72 hours and 7 days |
Inflammatory cell infiltration in intestinal wall | 72 hours and 7 days |
Mucosal atrophy | 7 days |
Vascular dilation, congestion and edema in villous interstitium and lamina propria | 3 hours throughout 7 days |