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. 2015 Aug 15;8(8):12487–12497.

Table 1.

The sperm abnormalities in the control and experimental groups (mean ± SD)

Groups Sperm abnormalities%

Pyriform head Detached head Coiled tail Multiple
Control 0.9 ± 0.03 0.9 ± 0.35 4.50 ± 0.45 0.63 ± 0.15
MOE 0.8 ± 0.02 0.7 ± 0.22 4.10 ± 0.30 0.50 ± 0.09
EMR 3.43 ± 0.89* 4.6 ± 0.59* 14.8 ± 1.99* 2.99 ± 3.01*
EMR + MOE 1.1 ± 0.32 1.3 ± 0.98 6.99 ± 1.27* 1.3 ± 0.88

P ≤ 0.05 is considered significant, P > 0.05 is considered non-significant.

*

Significant.