Figure 4.

Effect of quercetin, cinnamic acid, deltamethrin and methoxyfenozide on the accumulation of CYP9A40 transcripts in the midgut of fifth instar larvae in response to uptake of plant allelochemicals and insecticides for 48 h. Control larvae were fed on artificial diet without xenobiotic compounds. Transcript levels were determined by qRT-PCR. Data shown are means ± SE. Different letters above bars indicate significant differences (p < 0.05) according to one-way ANOVA followed by the Duncan’s multiple range test.