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. 2015 Nov;88(5):881–893. doi: 10.1124/mol.115.100982

TABLE 1.

Sequence comparison of select α-Ctxs and their selectivity profiles

Amino Acid Sequence nAChR Potency Reference
α-Conotoxin
LvIA GCCSHPACNVDHPEIC α3β2 > α3β4; α6/α3β2β3 = α6/α3β4 (Luo et al., 2014)
TxIB GCCSDPPCRNKHPDLC α6/α3β2β3 > >α3β2,α3β4,α6/α3β4 (Luo et al., 2013)
PnIA GCCSLPPCAANNPDYC α3β2 > >α3β4; α6/α3β2β3 > α6/α3β4 (Luo et al., 1999)
LvIA(N9R,V10A) GCCSHPACRADHPEIC α3β2 > >>α3β4; α6/α3β2β3 > >α6/α3β4 This work

>, 2- to 99-fold; > >, 100- to 500-fold; > >>, >1000-fold.

Residues shaded are conserved between the four peptides, and residues bolded are those substituted from TxIB and PnIA.