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. 2016 Mar 1;194:626–636. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.08.043

Table 1.

VOC compounds putatively identified in rocket accessions by TD-GC–MS-TOF with retention indices, CAS registry number, chemical group, and references for identifications in previous studies.

Compound number Compound name RI CAS No. Chemical group References
C1 (E)-4-oxohex-2-enal 989 EPA-374042 Aldehyde Sanda, Zacek, Streinz, Dracinsky, and Koutek (2012)
C2 4-Isothiocyanato-1-butene 1021 3386-97-8 Isothiocyanate Guo, Yang, Wang, Guo, and Gu (2014)
C3 1-Penten-3-ol 677 616-25-1 Alcohol Fernandes et al. (2009)
C4 1-Penten-3-one 683 1629-58-9 Ketone Servili, Selvaggini, Taticchi, Esposto, and Montedoro (2003)
C5 2-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-1H-indole 1582 1805-65-8 Aromatic compound
C6 2-Methyl-2-butenal 702 1115-11-3 Aldehyde Starkenmann (2003)
C7 2-Hexenal 865 505-57-7 Aldehyde Servili et al. (2003)
C8 (E)-2-hexenal 858 6728-26-3 Aldehyde Blazevic and Mastelic (2008)
C9 (Z)-2-penten-1-ol 782 1576-95-0 Alcohol Rohloff and Bones (2005), Servili et al. (2003)
C10 (E)-2-pentenal 760 1576-87-0 Aldehyde Fernandes et al. (2009)
C11 (E,E)-2,4-hexadienal 933 142-83-6 Aldehyde Farag, Ryu, Sumner, and Paré (2006)
C12 5-Ethyl-2(5H)-furanone 1003 2407-43-4 Furanone Buttery and Takeoka (2004)
C13 3-Ethyl-1,5-octadiene 961 EPA-114877 Alkene Rohloff and Bones (2005)
C14 3-Hexen-1-ol 872 3681-71-8 Alcohol Ruther and Kleier (2005), Blazevic and Mastelic (2008, 2009)
C15 3-Hexenal 810 4440-65-7 Aldehyde Tandon, Baldwin, and Shewfelt (2000)
C16 (Z)-3-hexenal 898 6789-80-6 Aldehyde Buttery and Takeoka (2004)
C17 3-Octyne 921 15232-76-5 Alkyne
C18 3-Pentanone 691 96-22-0 Ketone Servili et al. (2003)
C19 5-Methyl-4-hexen-3-one 1073 13905-10-7 Ketone
C20 4-Methylpentyl isothiocyanate 1184 17608-07-0 Isothiocyanate Beevi, Mangamoori, Subathra, and Edula (2010)
C21 5-Nonanone oxime 791 14475-42-4 Imine
C22 O-methyloxime-butanal 672 31376-98-4 Imine
C23 1-Isothiocyanato-3-methyl-butane 1082 628-03-5 Isothiocyanate Zhao et al. (2007)
C24 Ethylidene-cyclopropane 564 18631-83-9 Cycloalkane Bajpai, Rahman, and Kang (2008)
C25 Dimethyl-sulphide 570 75-18-3 Sulphur compound Manchali, Chidambara Murthy, and Patil (2012)
C26 2-Ethyl-furan 696 3208-16-0 Aromatic compound Farag et al. (2006)
C27 3-Methyl-furan 605 930-27-8 Aromatic compound
C28 3-Methyl-hexadecane 1658 6418-43-5 Alkane Wang, Xing, Chin, Ho, and Martin (2001)
C29 n-Hexyl-isothiocyanate 1223 4404-45-9 Isothiocyanate Fernandes et al. (2009)
C30 2-Oxo-hexanoic acid methyl ester 1085 6395-83-1 Ester
C31 n-Pentyl isothiocyanate 1120 629-12-9 Isothiocyanate Grob and Matile (1980)
C32 Oxalic acid diallyl ester 808 EPA-309229 Ester
C33 Iberverin 1355 505-79-3 Isothiocyanate Munday and Munday (2004)
C34 Propanoic acid anhydride 1086 123-62-6 Acid anhydride
C35 4-Methyl-2-(2-methyl-propenyl)-pyridine 1424 104188-16-1 Pyridine derivative
C36 Pyrrolidine-1-dithiocarboxylic acid 2-oxocyclopentyl ester 1391 147723-50-0 Sulphur aromatic compound
C37 3-Ethyl-thiophene 885 1795-01-3 Sulphur aromatic compound
C38 Tetrahydrothiophene 826 110-01-0 Sulphur aromatic compound Blazevic and Mastelic (2008)
C39 [Unknown 2] 693 -
C40 [Unknown 8] 1129 -
C41 [Unknown 9] 991 -
C42 Vinylfuran 726 1487-18-9 Aromatic compound

Previously unreported in Eruca sativa.