Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Psychol Assess. 2015 Apr 20;27(4):1463–1470. doi: 10.1037/pas0000138

Table 1.

Descriptives of Laboratory Neurocognitive Measures by Quintile of EMA Visual Working Task Performance

Quintile of EMA Working Memory Task Performance
Total Sample (n=39) 1 (n=7) 2 (n=8) 3 (n=8) 4 (n=8) 5 (n=8)

Auditory Working Memory (WAIS-IV WMI)
    Digit Span Scaled Score 9.56 (2.58) 8.29 (1.70)a,c 8.22 (2.28)a,f 9.63 (1.69) 10.86 (1.77)c,f 11.00 (3.78)
    Letter-Number Sequencing Scaled Score 9.62 (1.95) 8.57 (.53)b,c 8.56 (1.33)e,f 9.88 (1.13)b,e 10.14 (1.35)c,f 11.00 (3.25)
    WMI Index Score 97.56 (12.04) 97.29 (5.22)b,c 90.78 (9.52)f 98.50 (6.87)b 102.57 (7.91)c,f 105.38 (19.10)
Visual Working Memory (WMS-IV VWMI)
    Spatial Addition Scaled Score 8.97 (2.75) 6.86 (1.57)b,d 8.22 (2.59)g 9.38 (2.26)b 8.14 (2.79)h 12.00 (1.69)d,g,h
Symbol Span Scaled Score 9.79 (2.98) 8.00 (1.73)d 8.33 (2.35)g 9.25 (2.60) 10.00 (3.11)h 13.38 (1.77)d,g,h
    VWMI Index Score 96.38 (14.22) 84.86 (3.98)b,d 90.00 (10.66)g 95.88 (11.89)b 94.71 (13.09)h 115.63 (7.39)d,g,h
General Intelligence (WTAR)
    WTAR Standard Score 103.97 (13.76) 100.86 (10.81)d 92.78 (17.17)e,g 110.38 (11.24)e 103.86 (9.10)h 113.00 (9.09)d,g,h
    Predicted FSIQ 101.85 (11.04) 98.71 (9.67)d 92.56 (11.81)e,g 106.38 (8.77)e 101.57 (7.85) 110.75 (7.55)d,g
Verbal Abilities (WAIS-IV Similarities)
    Similarities Scaled Score 11.15 (3.29) 11.14 (2.41) 8.67 (2.00)e,g 12.00 (3.16)e 11.14 (4.26) 13.13 (3.23)g
Processing Speed (WAIS-IV PSI)
    Symbol Search Scaled Score 11.85(2.92) 10.29 (2.06) 11.56 (2.74) 12.63 (3.42) 12.43 (2.99) 12.25 (3.28)
    Coding Scaled Score 10.69 (2.82) 9.71 (2.21) 10.00 (3.00) 11.38 (2.77) 11.00 (3.92) 11.38 (2.26)
    PSI Index Score 106.23 (13.76) 99.86 (9.89) 104.33 (14.64) 107.25 (14.25) 109.71 (17.56) 109.88 (12.59)

Note. Values represent means (standard deviations); WAIS-IV, Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Fourth Edition; WMI, Working Memory Index; WMS-IV, Wechsler Memory Scale-Fourth Edition; VWMI, Visual Working Memory Index; WTAR, Wechsler Test of Adult Reading; FSIQ, Full Scale IQ; PSI, Processing Speed Index.

Across quintiles, mean values with shared alphabetic superscripts signify significant pairwise comparisons; all other pairwise comparisons were nonsignificant at p > .05.