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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Prev Med. 2015 Jul 3;49(5):753–756. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2015.04.015

Table 1.

Risk Factor Prevalence Among Urban Public Elementary School Children

All Boys Girls Grade
2 3 4 5
N 212 108 104 44 57 50 61
% Overweight: BMI ≥85th and <95th percentile 12.7 13.0 12.5 11.4 14.0 16.0 9.8
% Obese: BMI ≥95th percentile 18.4 18.5 18.3 18.2 15.8 20.0 19.7
% Abdominally obese: WC ≥90th percentile 18.4 16.7 20.2 20.5 14.0 24.0 16.4
% Elevated BP: SBP or DBP ≥90th percentile or BP ≥120/80 mm Hg 4.2 3.7 4.8 6.8 3.5 2.0 4.9
% Low fitness: VO2max <Healthy Fitness Zone® 29.0 28.3 28.8

Note: Data are reported as percentages per stratum. Low fitness was determined using the 20-meter Progressive Aerobic Cardiovascular Endurance Run (PACER) in a subsample of 100 students (46 boys, 54 girls) aged ≥ 10 years. Use of the Healthy Fitness Zone® standards was permitted by The Cooper Institute, Dallas, TX.

WC, waist circumference; BP, Blood pressure; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure.