Table 1. Comparison of mean intraocular pressure (mmHg) at baseline and after treatment with bimatoprost 0.01% once at night and after timolol 0.5% bid.
Measurement | Baseline | Timolol 0.5% bid | Mean difference from baseline | p value | Bimatoprost 0.01% plus placebo | Mean difference from baseline | p value | Mean difference between treatments | p value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean (95% CI) | Mean (95% CI) | Mean (95% CI) | - | Mean (95% CI) | Mean (95% CI) | - | Mean (95% CI) | - | |
Mean 24h IOP | 20.3 (19.0 to 21.6) | 16.8 (15.8 to 17.8) | -3.5 (-2.6 to -4.4) | <0.0001 | 15.7 (14.8 to 16.7) | -4.5 (-3.6 to -5.4) | <0.0001 | -1.0 (-0.3 to -1.7) | 0.0003 |
Mean Day IOP | 20.9 (19.6 to 22.3) | 16.5 (15.5 to 17.5) | -4.4 (-3.5 to -5.3) | <0.0001 | 15.5 (14.6 to 16.4) | -5.4 (-4.4 to -6.4) | <0.0001 | -1.0 (-0.3 to -1.6) | 0.0007 |
Mean Night IOP | 18.6 (17.2 to 20.0) | 17.5 (16.1 to 18.8) | -1.1 (0.0 to -2.3) | 0.056 | 16.3 (15.2 to 17.5) | -2.3 (-1.2 to -3.4) | 0.0002 | -1.1 (-0.2 to 2.1) | 0.0019 |
8:00 | 22.5 (20.6 to 24.4) | 17.5 (16.3 to 18.6) | -5.0 (-3.2 to -6.8) | <0.0001 | 15.9 (14.9 to 16.9) | -6.6 (-4.8 to -8.3) | <0.0001 | -1.5 (-0.5 to -2.5) | 0.0014 |
12:00 | 20.8 (19.0 to 22.2) | 16.2 (15.1 to 17.4) | -4.5 (-3.2 to -5.9) | <0.0001 | 15.4 (14.3 to 16.5) | -5.4 (-4.1 to -6.8) | <0.0001 | -0.9 (-0.1 to -1.7) | 0.045 |
16:00 | 21.1 (19.5 to 22.8) | 16.1 (14.9 to 17.4) | -5.0 (-3.9 to -6.1) | <0.0001 | 14.9 (13.8 to 15.9) | -6.3 (-4.8 to -7.7) | <0.0001 | -1.3 (-0.2 to -2.4) | 0.03 |
20:00 | 19.3 (18.0 to 20.5) | 16.0 (14.8 to 17.2) | -3.3 (-2.1 to -4.5) | <0.0001 | 15.6 (14.4 to 16.8) | -3.7 (-2.4 to -4.9) | <0.0001 | -0.4 (-0.7 to -1.6) | 0.56 |
00:00 | 18.2 (16.8 to 19.5) | 17.3 (15.9 to 18.7) | -0.9 (+0.6 to -2.1) | 0.23 | 16.1 (14.9 to 17.4) | -2 (-0.65 to -3.4) | 0.0034 | -1.2 (-0.2 to -2.1) | 0.0069 |
04:00 | 19.1 (17.3 to 20.8) | 17.6 (16.2 to 19.1) | -1.4 (0.0 to -2.8) | 0.092 | 16.6 (15.3 to 17.8) | -2.5 (-1.0 to -4.0) | 0.0014 | -1.0 (0.0 to -2.2) | 0.012 |
IOP = Intraocular pressure; CI = confidence interval; bid = bis in die. Mean day IOP = mean of 08:00, 1200, 16:00 and 20:00 o’clock timeponts; Mean night IOP = mean of 00:00 and 04:00 o’clock timepoints.