Tables 3.
Adjusted Mean Servings of Vegetables and Whole Grains by Feeding Style Stratified by time in the U.S.
| High Demanding/High Responsive |
High Demanding/Low Responsive |
Low Demanding/High Responsive |
Low Demanding/Low Responsive |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (n=16) | (n=33) | (n=27) | (n=10) | ||||||
| Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | ||
| <5years in the U.S. Vegetables (excluding potatoes, cup equivalents) | |||||||||
| Unadjusted | 1.0 | 0.66–1.05 | 0.66 | 0.49–0.87 | 0.54 | 0.39–0.74 | 0.48 | 0.28–0.81 | |
| Age-Sex adjusted | 1.04 | 0.68–1.57 | 0.66 | 0.49–0.88 | 0.53 | 0.38–0.72 | 0.48 | 0.28–0.81 | |
| Adjusted other covariates* | 0.99 | 0.58–1.69 | 0.64 | 0.43–0.94 | 0.52 | 0.36–0.75 | 0.47 | 0.25–0.84 | |
| Whole grains | |||||||||
| Unadjusted | 0.93 | 0.63–1.27 | 0.59 | 0.42–0.78 | 0.38 | 0.24–0.56 | 0.38 | 0.16–0.68 | |
| Age-Sex adjusted | 0.94 | 0.64–1.30 | 0.59 | 0.42–0.78 | 0.38 | 0.23–0.55 | 0.38 | 0.16–0.69 | |
| Adjusted other covariates* | 0.79 | 0.45–1.22 | 0.48 | 0.29–0.72 | 0.33 | 0.18–0.52 | 0.36 | 0.13–0.70 | |
| >5 years in the U.S. | |||||||||
| n=36 | n=64 | n=72 | n=41 | ||||||
| Vegetables (excluding potatoes, cup equivalents) | |||||||||
| Unadjusted | 0.53 | 0.41–0.68 | 0.44 | 0.36–0.53 | 0.56 | 0.47–0.68 | 0.45 | 0.36–0.58 | |
| Age-Sex adjusted | 0.52 | 0.40–0.68 | 0.44 | 0.37–0.54 | 0.55 | 0.46–0.66 | 0.44 | 0.35–0.56 | |
| Adjusted other covariates* | 0.53 | 0.40–0.71 | 0.46 | 0.36–0.59 | 0.60 | 0.47–0.76 | 0.52 | 0.39–0.69 | |
| Whole grains | |||||||||
| Unadjusted | 0.51 | 0.37–0.68 | 0.44 | 0.33–0.55 | 0.41 | 0.32–0.52 | 0.46 | 0.33–0.62 | |
| Age-Sex adjusted | 0.50 | 0.36–0.66 | 0.45 | 0.34–0.56 | 0.39 | 0.30–0.49 | 0.44 | 0.32–0.58 | |
| Adjusted other covariates* | 0.53 | 0.38–0.70 | 0.46 | 0.34–0.59 | 0.41 | 0.30–0.54 | 0.57 | 0.41–0.75 | |
adjusted by age, sex, BMI-Z of child and marital status, age, ethnic group and education of mother; p < 0.05