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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Biomed Eng. 2015 May 21;43(11):2699–2707. doi: 10.1007/s10439-015-1336-1

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Model of optimal variability shows the interaction between predictability and complexity of the temporal structure of a biological time series. A healthy variability is characterized by having a highly complex temporal structure that can be characterized using mathematical chaos. An unhealthy temporal structure can be characterized by a loss of complexity toward a more regular and ordered pattern, or toward a more noisy and unpredictable pattern.