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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2015 Apr 21;28(6):543–548. doi: 10.1016/j.jpag.2015.04.008

Table 3.

Adjusted associations between selected participant characteristics and use of dual methods, condom alone, or hormonal method or IUD alone; adjusted odds ratios (aOR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI)*

Dual Method
aOR1 (95% CI)
Condom alone
aOR1 (95% CI)
Hormonal/IUD
alone
aOR1 (95% CI)

Insurance
  None 0.39 (0.18 – 0.82) 0.84 (0.45 – 1.57) 0.57 (0.28 – 1.19)
  Private, public or don’t know 1.00 (Reference) 1.00 (Reference) 1.00 (Reference)

Participant’s mother completed High School or GED
  Yes 1.31 (0.68 – 2.51) 1.71 (0.92 – 3.17) 2.56 (1.35 – 4.87)
  No 1.00 (Reference) 1.00 (Reference) 1.00 (Reference)

Participant’s mother’s age at first birth <20
  Yes 2.34 (1.21 – 4.52) 1.46 (0.83 – 2.60) 1.54 (0.84 – 2.85)
  No 1.00 (Reference) 1.00 (Reference) 1.00 (Reference)

Previous STD
  Yes 2.30 (1.26 – 4.18) 0.98 (0.54 – 1.78) 2.03 (1.12 – 3.69)
  No 1.00 (Reference) 1.00 (Reference) 1.00 (Reference)

Participant has given birth to a child that lives with her
  Yes 2.13 (0.87 – 5.18) 0.88 (0.28 – 2.83) 3.86 (1.72 – 8.65)
  No 1.00 (Reference) 1.00 (Reference) 1.00 (Reference)

Perception of diagnosis of pregnancy in next six months
  It would be the worst thing that could happen 2.25 (1.19 – 4.28) 2.10 (1.15 – 3.82) 1.18 (0.59 – 2.34)
  Other 1.00 (Reference) 1.00 (Reference) 1.00 (Reference)

Lifetime partners
  1–3 1.00 (Reference) 1.00 (Reference) 1.00 (Reference)
  4 or more 0.42 (0.22 – 0.78) 1.02 (0.57 – 1.84) 0.96 (0.52 – 1.74)

Coital frequency
  ≥ once per week 0.54 (0.29 – 0.99) 0.34 (0.19 – 0.59) 0.91 (0.51 – 1.63)
  < once per week 1.00 (Reference) 1.00 (Reference) 1.00 (Reference)

Agreed to monogamy with most recent partner
  Yes 0.40 (0.16 – 0.96) 0.83 (0.38 – 1.83) 2.04 (0.74 – 5.60)
  No 1.00 (Reference) 1.00 (Reference) 1.00 (Reference)
1

Versus use of no method or other methods

*

All characteristics listed in Table 1 were entered into a full model. Generalized Estimating Equation was used to account for repeated measures in participants who reported more than one sexual encounter in the past six months with the same partner.