Table 4.
Decision to disclose HIV status to children |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Model 1a | Model 2a | Model 3a | Model 4a | |
Background characteristics | ||||
Gender | 1.275 (0.724, 2.246) | 1.337 (0.741, 2.413) | 1.239 (0.679, 2.260) | 1.267 (0.691, 2.323) |
Age | 0.982 (0.934, 1.032) | 0.972 (922, 1.024) | 0.956 (0.904, 1.010) | 0.957 (0.907, 1.011) |
Ethnicity | 1.530 (0.975, 2.401) | 1.477 (0.921, 2.367) | 1.342 (0.829, 2.171) | 1.321 (0.813, 2.147) |
Marital status | 0.346 (0.198, 0.606)*** | 0.330 (0.185, 0.588)*** | 0.310 (0.171, 0.564)*** | 0.306 (0.168, 0.557)*** |
Education | 0.949 (0.855, 1.054) | 0.936 (0.839, 1.044) | 0.941 (0.844, 1.049) | 0.933 (0.836, 1.041) |
Duration of HIV infection | 1.001 (0.992, 1.010) | 1.000 (0.991, 1.010) | 0.999 (0.990, 1.009) | 0.999 (0.990, 1.009) |
Intrapersonal factors | ||||
Depression | 1.354 (0.888, 2.064) | 1.393 (0.894, 2.171) | 1.577 (0.991, 2.511) | |
Coping | 2.253 (1.475, 3.442)*** | 2.159 (1.256, 3.712)*** | 2.316 (1.342, 3.998)*** | |
Fears of general HIV disclosure | 0.884 (0.476, 1.643) | 0.957 (0.512, 1.789) | 1.075 (0.566, 2.042) | |
Fears of parental HIV disclosure | 0.293 (0.167, 0.512)*** | 0.303 (0.170, 0.539)*** | 0.325 (0.181, 0.583)*** | |
Interpersonal factors | ||||
Parent–child relationship | 5.641 (2.463, 12.919)*** | 5.655 (2.452, 13.044)*** | ||
Social support | 1.087 (0.748, 1.580) | 1.046 (0.719, 1.521) | ||
Sociocultural factors | ||||
Stigma | 0.581 (0.332, 1.016) | |||
R2 | 5.4%** | 14%*** | 18.7%*** | 19.6%*** |
ΔR2 | NA | 8.6% | 4.7% | 0.9% |
P < 0.01.
P < 0.001.