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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Surg. 2016 Mar;263(3):593–600. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000001149

Table 3.

Factors associated with local recurrence

Factor Univariate P Multivariate P Multivariate HR
(95% CI)
Age (>60 vs ≤60 years) 0.07 0.002 0.63 (0.5–0.8)
Sex (male vs female) 0.47
Location (pelvis vs other) 0.002 0.34 0.8 (0.5–1.3)
Size
  10–20 cm vs <10 cm 0.01 0.08 1.6 (0.9–2.8)
  ≥20 cm vs <10 cm <0.001 0.01 2.1 (1.2–3.8)
Radiation-associated (yes vs no) 0.77
Histology*
  Dedifferentiated, round cell & pleomorphic LPS, sarcoma NOS <0.001 <0.001 2.3 (1.7–3.1)
  Low-grade leiomyosarcoma 0.1 0.31 0.5 (0.1–2.0)
  High-grade leiomyosarcoma 0.003 0.55 0.8 (0.5–1.5)
  Solitary fibrous tumor 0.008 0.03 0.1 (0.02–0.8)
  Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor 0.81 0.92 1.0 (0.4–2.6)
  Translocation-associated sarcoma 0.32 0.91 1.1 (0.4–2.9)
Number of organs resected (≥3 vs <3) 0.003 0.86 1.0 (0.7–1.6)
Vascular resection (yes vs no) 0.03 0.54 0.8 (0.5–1.5)
Completeness of resection (R1 vs R0) <0.001 <0.01 1.5 (1.1–1.9)
*

compared to well-differentiated and myxoid liposarcoma

CI, confidence interval; LPS, liposarcoma; NOS, not otherwise specified