Table 1.
Rat groups | Normal pellet (%) | Cholesterol/cholic acid (%) | Palm oil (%) | Starch (%) | Others | Food intake | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
g/kg/day | Kcal/kg/day | ||||||
Normal | 100 | 64.34 ± 10.96 | 215.54 ± 33.5a | ||||
Untreated control | 65 | 5 | 20 | 10 | 48 ± 8.36 | 215.04 ± 37.45a | |
(HFD) | |||||||
HFD + SIM | 65 | 5 | 20 | 10 | Simvastatin (10 mg/kg/day) | 48.14 ± 8.17 | 215.67 ± 36.60a |
HFD + SAL | 65 | 5 | 20 | 10 | 50 mg/kg/day sialic acid | 48.25 ± 8.32 | 216.16 ± 37.27a |
HFD + SAH | 65 | 5 | 20 | 10 | 400 mg/kg/day sialic acid | 48.11 ± 8.12 | 215.53 ± 36.38a |
Data represent mean ± SD (n = 6). Different alphabets in each column indicate significant difference (p < 0.05) using Tukey’s multiple comparison test. HFD: high fat diet; HFD + SAL: HFD+ 50 mg sialic acid/kg/day; HFD + SAH: HFD + 400 mg sialic acid/kg/day