Table 1.
Comprehensive | Upp. secondary | Vocational | All | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(n = 99,597) | (n = 46,644) | (n = 36,985) | |||||||
Boys % | Girls % | Boys % | Girls % | Boys % | Girls % | Boys % | Girls % | All % | |
Snus use | |||||||||
Daily | 3 | <1 | 6 | <1 | 5 | <1 | 4 | <1 | 2 |
Sometimes | 12 | 2 | 14 | 3 | 21 | 4 | 12 | 2 | 7 |
Tried once | 10 | 7 | 10 | 9 | 12 | 13 | 10 | 8 | 9 |
Not at all | 75 | 91 | 70 | 88 | 62 | 83 | 74 | 90 | 82 |
p-value | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | |||||
Smoking | |||||||||
Daily | 16 | 13 | 10 | 11 | 40 | 40 | 20 | 17 | 19 |
Weekly | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Less than weekly | 7 | 10 | 12 | 15 | 7 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 10 |
Not currently | 15 | 13 | 16 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 15 |
Not at all | 58 | 59 | 57 | 54 | 33 | 30 | 51 | 52 | 51 |
p-value | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | |||||
Alcohol use | |||||||||
Weekly or more | 8 | 6 | 14 | 9 | 25 | 18 | 13 | 9 | 11 |
Twice monthly | 16 | 17 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 33 | 22 | 23 | 23 |
Once monthly | 10 | 12 | 14 | 18 | 13 | 15 | 12 | 14 | 13 |
Less than monthly | 22 | 23 | 18 | 21 | 15 | 19 | 20 | 22 | 21 |
Not at all | 44 | 42 | 25 | 22 | 16 | 15 | 33 | 32 | 32 |
p-value | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | |||||
Attitude towards smoking | |||||||||
Yes, I accept smoking | 65 | 65 | 74 | 71 | 82 | 84 | 71 | 70 | 71 |
Elsea | 35 | 35 | 26 | 29 | 18 | 16 | 29 | 30 | 29 |
p-value | 0.027 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | |||||
Attitude towards alcohol use | |||||||||
Yes, I accept the use | 70 | 56 | 80 | 63 | 78 | 65 | 74 | 60 | 67 |
Elseb | 30 | 44 | 20 | 37 | 22 | 35 | 26 | 40 | 33 |
p-value | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | |||||
Parental smoking | |||||||||
Yesa | 35 | 37 | 24 | 28 | 43 | 48 | 35 | 36 | 35 |
No | 65 | 63 | 76 | 72 | 57 | 52 | 65 | 64 | 65 |
p-value | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | |||||
Parental educationc | |||||||||
Primary or secondary | 59 | 63 | 46 | 52 | 74 | 80 | 60 | 63 | 61 |
Higher education | 41 | 37 | 54 | 48 | 26 | 20 | 40 | 37 | 39 |
p-value | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
Adolescent-related variables: adolescents’ snus use, smoking and alcohol consumption as well as attitudes towards smoking and alcohol; parent-related variables: parental smoking and education; School type: CS comprehensive school, USS upper secondary school, VS vocational school; Statistical evaluation was done by chi-square test
aAt least one of the parents smoked
bElse: answer included options: I don’t accept or I don’t know
cThe highest educational level at least one of the parents completed (Primary or secondary level included CS, USS, VS; Higher level included: vocational degree or university or polytechnics)