Table 3. Left ventricular deformation and fibrosis in obese subjects with normal and impaired glucose tolerance.
Normal glucose tolerance (n = 38) | Abnormal glucose tolerance (n = 14) | p | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Longitudinal deformation | Strain (%) | 15.8±2.7 | 15.1±3.7 | 0.43 |
SRs (/s) | 0.78±0.13 | 0.75±0.18 | 0.48 | |
SRe (/s) | 1.23±0.26 | 1.20±0.36 | 0.72 | |
SRa (/s) | 0.52±0.10 | 0.53±0.13 | 0.77 | |
Circumferential deformation | Strain (%) | 14.1±3.5 | 13.9±3.3 | 0.84 |
SRs (/s) | 0.80±0.18 | 0.80±0.18 | 0.95 | |
SRe (/s) | 1.07±0.34 | 1.11±0.38 | 0.76 | |
SRa (/s) | 0.35±0.14 | 0.34±0.11 | 0.87 | |
Radial deformation | Strain (%) | 40.6±14.8 | 33.3±11.2 | 0.10 |
SRs (/s) | 1.75±0.37 | 1.66±0.27 | 0.40 | |
SRe (/s) | 2.20±0.61 | 2.14±0.43 | 0.73 | |
SRa (/s) | 1.19±0.46 | 1.23±0.47 | 0.80 | |
Myocardial Fibrosis | cIB | -18.5±5.5 | -19.3±6.4 | 0.67 |
Abbreviations: cIB, calibrated integrated backscatter, SRa, late diastolic strain rate, SRe, early diastolic strain rate, SRs, systolic strain rate