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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Trop Med Int Health. 2014 Dec 15;20(4):462–470. doi: 10.1111/tmi.12445

Table 2.

Summary of expected chemical concentrations in water treated with each product and corresponding international, United States and European Union drinking water guidelines

HWT product Chemical constituent Drinking water concentration* (mg/l) WHO guideline (mg/l) US EPA standard (mg/l) EU standard (mg/l)
SAFI Copper 0.8 2 1.3 2
Zinc 0.001 5
Aluminum 0.001 (0.05–0.2) 0.2
Iron 0.002 0.3 0.2
SCI–62® Copper 1.03 2 1.3 2
Zinc 0.002 5
Aluminum 0.001 (0.05–0.2) 0.2
Iron 0.002 0.3 0.2
SilverDYNE® Silver 0.07 0.1§ 0.1
Antinfek 10H PHMB 0.056 7**
*

Calculated from recommended dose and tested sample concentration (except PHMB, which is expected concentration).

Primary, but non-enforceable, maximum contaminant level goal (MCLG) for copper. Secondary, non-enforceable maximum contaminant level (MCL) for zinc, aluminum, iron and silver.

Negligible amounts of copper, zinc and boron.

§

Non health-based guideline for average adult, based on 10 g/lifetime recommended limit.

Negligible amounts of copper, silver, zinc and boron.

**

Adult average based on dietary recommendation of 0.2 mg per kg body mass per day, and 2 l/day drinking water.