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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Community Health. 2015 Dec;40(6):1065–1074. doi: 10.1007/s10900-015-0032-2

Table 1.

Survey respondent characteristics and medical history

Rural (n=200) Urban (n=193) P-Value
Characteristics (%) (%)
Age* Mean (SD) 61.7 (7.0) 63.4 (7.1) 0.014
Sex 0.597
  Female 143 (71.9) 134 (69.4)
  Male 56 (28.1) 59 (30.6)
Marital Status 0.076
  Currently married 149 (74.5) 128 (66.3)
  Not currently married 51 (25.5) 65 (33.7)
Education* 0.023
  Greater than high school 128 (65.0) 145 (75.5)
  High school graduate or less 69 (35.0) 47 (24.5)
Hispanic 9 (4.6) 5 (2.7) 0.307
Race 0.068
  White 194 (97.5) 179 (93.7)
  Non-white 5 (2.5) 12 (6.3)
Health insurance status 0.965
  Uninsured 4 (2.0) 4 (2.1)
  Insured 193 (98.0) 187 (97.9)
Identify one individual as personal doctor* 0.007
  No 26 (13.1) 10 (5.2)
  Yes 172 (86.9) 183 (94.8)
Time since last checkup** < 0.001
  Within 12 months 148 (74.7) 174 (90.2)
  Longer than 12 months 50 (25.3) 19 (9.8)
Asked about CRC tests at last checkup* 0.039
  No 140 (71.4) 152 (80.4)
  Yes 56 (28.6) 37 (19.6)
Doctor discussed CRC tests at last checkup
  No 98 (52.1) 95 (50.3) 0.758
  Yes 91 (48.1) 94 (49.7)
Ever had polyps removed** < 0.001
  No 137 (71.7) 91 (47.9)
  Yes 54 (28.3) 99 (52.1)
Family history of CRC 0.561
  No 163 (86.2) 158 (88.3)
  Yes 26 (13.8) 21 (11.7)
FOBT in last year 0.116
  No 170 (87.6) 172 (92.5)
  Yes 24 (12.4) 14 (7.5)
Sigmoidoscopy in last 5 years and FOBT in last 3 years 0.868
  No 160 (85.1) 156 (85.7)
  Yes 28 (14.9) 26 (14.3)
Colonoscopy in last 10 years** < 0.001
  No 56 (28.1) 24 (12.5)
  Yes 143 (71.9) 168 (87.5)
CRC screening up-to-date* < 0.001
  No 51 (25.6) 23 (11.9)
  Yes 148 (74.4) 170 (88.1)
*

p < 0.05

**

p < 0.01