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. 2012 Aug 3;53(9):5161–5167. doi: 10.1167/iovs.12-9866

Table 5.

Factors Associated with Driving at Night Multivariate Models*

Characteristic
Odds Ratios (95% Confidence Interval) (P Value)
Model 1
Model 2
Model 3
Age (y) (per year
decrease)
1.03 1.03 1.03
(1.01–1.05) (1.01–1.05) (1.01–1.05)
(P = 0.003) (P = 0.005) (P = 0.001)
Sex and depression
  status
 Females
 (depression
 score > 2)
1.00 1.00 1.00
 Females
 (depression
 score ≤ 2)
1.40 1.43 1.44
(1.06–1.86) (1.08–1.89) (1.09–1.90)
(P = 0.02) (P = 0.01) (P = 0.01)
 Males 1.87 1.89 1.94
(1.46–2.40) (1.48–2.41) (1.52–2.48)
(P < 0.001) (P < 0.001) (P < 0.001)
Trail Making Test,
part A (per 10-s
decrease)
1.06 1.06 1.06
(1.01–1.11) (1.01–1.11) (1.01–1.11)
(P = 0.05) (P = 0.08) (P = 0.007)
Visual Function
  Visual acuity
  (per line seen)
1.08
(0.95–1.18)
(P = 0.12)
  Contrast
  sensitivity
  (per 3 letters
  seen)
1.18
(1.02–1.36)
(P = 0.02)
 Binocular
  visual field
  (per 10
  points seen)
1.21
(1.00–1.47)
(P = 0.05)
*

Adjusted for season, miles driven, and visit period; SEs were corrected to account for the correlation of the two observations from the same subject.