Table 2. Diagnostic value of the body fluid T-SPOT.TB, ADA and unstimulated IFN-γ based on fluid category.
Pleurisy |
Peritonitis |
Meningitis |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
T-SPOT.TB | ADA | IFN-γ | T-SPOT.TB | ADA | T-SPOT.TB | ADA | |
Number of studies (N) | 9 (744) | 63 (8093) | 22 (2101) | 3 (116) | 4 (264) | 5 (173) | 10 (1472) |
Sensitivity (95% CI) | 0.94 (0.91–0.96) | 0.92 (0.90–0.93) | 0.89 (0.87–0.91) | 0.94 (0.83–0.99) | 1.00 (0.93–1.00) | 0.75 (0.64–0.84) | 0.79 (0.75–0.83) |
Heterogeneity* (P) | 11.29 (0.186) | 327.03 (<0.001) | 67.54 (<0.001) | 0.13 (0.938) | 0.0 (1.000) | 9.54 (0.049) | 44.80 (<0.001) |
Specificity (95% CI) | 0.80 (0.75–0.85) | 0.90 (0.89–0.91) | 0.97 (0.96–0.98) | 0.87 (0.76–0.94) | 0.97 (0.94–0.99) | 0.91 (0.83–0.96) | 0.91 (0.89–0.93) |
Heterogeneity (P) | 62.19 (<0.001) | 303.79 (<0.001) | 32.66 (0.050) | 0.05 (0.977) | 1.14 (0.768) | 5.41 (0.248) | 63.60 (<0.001) |
PLR (95% CI) | 4.83 (2.00–11.66) | 9.03 (7.19–11.35) | 23.45 (17.31–31.78) | 6.93 (3.75–12.80) | 26.8 (13.3–54.0) | 8.02 (4.19–15.37) | 6.85 (4.11–11.41) |
Heterogeneity (P) | 90.45 (<0.001) | 380.14 (<0.001) | 21.21 (0.446) | 0.05 (0.973) | 0.16 (0.984) | 4.13 (0.389) | 51.66 (<0.001) |
NLR (95% CI) | 0.11 (0.06–0.20) | 0.10 (0.07–0.14) | 0.11 (0.07–0.16) | 0.07 (0.02–0.21) | 0.038 (0.01–0.15) | 0.29 (0.20–0.42) | 0.29 (0.19–0.44) |
Heterogeneity (P) | 19.20 (0.014) | 381.73 (<0.001) | 62.36 (<0.001) | 0.14 (0.931) | 0.24 (0.9) | 11.25 (0.024) | 34.82 (<0.001) |
DOR (95% CI) | 46.99 (13.69–161.28) | 110.08 (69.96–173.20) | 272.7 (147.5–504.2) | 97.86 (25.31–378.45) | – | 26.46 (11.38–61.56) | 26.92 (12.72–56.97) |
Heterogeneity (P) | 28.43 (<0.001) | 291.60 (<0.001) | 30.04 (0.091) | 0.13 (0.938) | – | 4.91 (0.297) | 29.75 (<0.001) |
AUC (SEM) | 0.97 (0.012) | 0.96 (–) | 0.99 (–) | 0.93 (0.161) | 0.99 (0.00) | 0.93 (0.045) | 0.92 (–) |
*Chi-square value.
Abbreviations: AUC, area under the curve; DOR, diagnostic odds ratio; N, number of participants; NLR, negative likelihood ratio; PLR, positive likelihood ratio.