Depletion of NRK does not affect growth or differentiation of bloodstream-form trypanosomes. (A) Schematic representation of NRKA/NRKB. The two encoded proteins are 97% identical and hence indistinguishable by RNAi-based functional analysis. (B) Protein expression profile of NRKA/NRKB. Western blot of proteins from slender (Sl), stumpy (St), and procyclic (Pc) forms reveals that NRK is expressed in stumpy forms. α-Tubulin is used as a loading control. (C) RNAi against NRKA/NRKB. Two independent slender-form AnTat 1.1 lines were induced for RNAi and the expression of NRK monitored by Western blotting. The protein was depleted after 48-h induction in each case. An antibody to EF1α provided the loading control. (D) NRK RNAi does not result in a growth defect of parasites grown in vivo. When grown in vivo the induced parasites developed from slender to intermediate and stumpy forms with equivalent kinetics to parental and uninduced cell lines. Two replicate independent cell lines were analyzed in parallel, both with and without doxycycline (Dox) induction (each analyzed once, with n = 250 cells at each time point in each replicate). White boxes represent slender cells, gray boxes represent intermediate cells, and black boxes represent stumpy cells.