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. 2015 Oct 21;6:171–187. doi: 10.2147/AHMT.S55837

Table S2.

Subclinical markers associated with hypertension in overweight adolescents

Biochemical marker Publications
Hypercholesterolemia Glowinska et al23
High LDL Glowinska et al23
Hypertriglyceridemia Siklar et al2
High triglyceride/HDL cholesterol ratio Siklar et al2
Low HDL Siklar et al2
Hyperinsulinemia Nishina et al;13 Libman et al;24 Csabi et al25
Low adiponectin De Las Heras et al;26, * Lezhenko et al;27, * Shatat et al28, *
High leptin Tu et al;29 Nishina et al;13 Hirose et al30, *
High NT-proBNP (males only) Pervanidou et al31, *
High osteopontin Lezhenko et al27
High aldosterone Rocchini et al;32, * Shatat et al33, *
Low plasma renin Shatat et al33, *
High CRP Noronha et al34
Microalbuminuria Nguyen et al35, *
High IR-HOMA Siklar et al2

Note:

*

Denotes studies that present effective estimates in adolescents only.

Abbreviations: CRP, C-reactive protein; HDL, high-density lipoprotein; LDL, low-density lipoprotein; NT-proBNP, n-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide; IR-HOMA, insulin resistance homeostasis model assessment.