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. 2015 Mar 31;10(2):e989059. doi: 10.4161/15592324.2014.989059

Table 1.

Changes in the lignin content and monomer composition of root, stem and leaf of soybean untreated (0 mM) or treated with BOA

    BOA (mM)    
  0 0.1 0.2 0.3
      Root  
Lignin 126.9 ± 8.7 147.4 ± 3.9* 146.7 ± 1.0* 156.6 ± 4.2*
H 0.23 ± 0.01 0.29 ± 0.02* 0.65 ± 0.05* 0.28 ± 0.03
G 3.19 ± 0.18 3.59 ± 0.19 4.74 ± 0.37* 4.41 ± 0.26*
S 1.12 ± 0.08 1.44 ± 0.10* 1.57 ± 0.13* 1.61 ± 0.13*
H + G + S 4.54 ± 0.23 5.32 ± 0.31 6.96 ± 1.04* 6.30 ± 0.40*
H : G : S ratio 5 : 70 : 25 5 : 68 : 27 9 : 68 : 23 4 : 70 : 26
S/G ratio 0.35 ± 0.03 0.40 ± 0.01 0.33 ± 0.02 0.37 ± 0.01
      Stem  
Lignin 134.0 ± 5.0 175.4 ± 1.7* 176.5 ± 3.8* 180.3 ± 0.4*
H 0.26 ± 0.01 0.31 ± 0.01 0.60 ± 0.05* 0.35 ± 0.03*
G 7.16 ± 0.36 8.25 ± 0.20 14.4 ± 1.00* 17.0 ± 1.09*
S 4.75 ± 0.29 4.56 ± 0.38 6.64 ± 0.50* 7.61 ± 0.32*
H + G + S 12.2 ± 0.49 13.1 ± 0.56 21.6 ± 1.48* 24.9 ± 1.42*
H : G : S ratio 2 : 59 : 39 2 : 63 : 35 3 : 66 : 31 2 : 68 : 30
S/G ratio 0.67 ± 0.05 0.55 ± 0.03* 0.46 ± 0.02* 0.45 ± 0.01*
      Leaf  
Lignin 87.9 ± 2.89 100.1 ± 1.7* 100.9 ± 1.9* 102.2 ± 0.9*
H 0.29 ± 0.02 0.25 ± 0.01 0.90 ± 0.02* 0.82 ± 0.09*
G 0.33 ± 0.02 0.39 ± 0.01 0.57 ± 0.02* 0.79 ± 0.04*
S 0.40 ± 0.03 0.39 ± 0.01 0.53 ± 0.03* 0.53 ± 0.03*
H + G + S 1.02 ± 0.04 1.03 ± 0.02 2.00 ± 0.06* 2.14 ± 0.19*
H : G : S ratio 29 : 32 : 39 24 : 38 : 38 45: 29 : 26 38 : 37 : 25
S/G ratio 1.24 ± 0.14 1.00 ± 0.01 0.93 ± 0.06* 0.67 ± 0.01*

H, p-hydroxyphenyl; G, guaiacyl; and S, syringyl monomers. Results are expressed as mg monomer g−1 cell wall. Values (N = 4 ± SE) significantly different from the control (P ≤ 0.05, Dunnett's multiple comparison test) are marked with asterisk (*).