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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Oct 28.
Published in final edited form as: Dis Colon Rectum. 2013 Oct;56(10):1174–1184. doi: 10.1097/DCR.0b013e31829ec889

Table 5.

Association between adhesion barrier use and periopeartive complications in propensity stratified cohort.

Propensity Score Matched Hysterectomy Cohort

HA-CMC No HA-CMC Yes
(n=38,608) (n=19,304)

N (%) N (%) p-value Unadjusted RR Adjusted RR
Abscess 571 (1.5) 298 (1.5) 0.55 1.04 (0.91–1.20) 0.97 (0.84–1.12)
Wound complication 252 (0.7) 159 (0.8) 0.02 1.26 (1.03–1.54)* 1.19 (0.97–1.45)
Bowel obstruction 268 (0.7) 198 (1.0) <0.0001 1.48 (1.23–1.78)* 1.38 (1.15–1.66)*
Ileus 2708 (7.0) 2330 (12.1) <0.0001 1.72 (1.63–1.82)* 1.68 (1.59–1.78)*
Reoperation 259 (0.7) 137 (0.7) 0.59 1.06 (0.86–1.30) 0.99 (0.81–1.22)
Peritonitis 170 (0.4) 76 (0.4) 0.41 0.89 (0.68–1.17) 0.79 (0.60–1.03)

Propensity Score Matched Colectomy Cohort

HA-CMC No HA-CMC Yes
(n=43,222) (n=21,611)

N (%) N (%) p-value Unadjusted RR Adjusted RR
Abscess 6500 (15.0) 3753 (17.4) <0.0001 1.15 (1.11–1.20)* 1.13 (1.08–1.17)*
Wound complication 1276 (3.0) 784 (3.6) <0.0001 1.23 (1.12–1.34)* 1.19 (1.09–1.30)*
Bowel obstruction 3558 (8.2) 2029 (9.4) <0.0001 1.14 (1.08–1.20)* 1.13 (1.07–1.19)*
Ileus 7659 (17.7) 4385 (20.3) <0.0001 1.15 (1.10–1.19)* 1.14 (1.10–1.18)*
Reoperation 1551 (3.6) 969 (4.5) <0.0001 1.25 (1.15–1.35)* 1.20 (1.10–1.30)*
Peritonitis 3874 (9.0) 2259 (10.5) <0.0001 1.17 (1.11–1.23)* 1.13 (1.07–1.19)*