Figure 5.
Pathological changes in the injured regions of the SCI rats from all groups.
Hematoxylin-eosin staining showed that a cavity formed in the spinal cord of the SCI group. The cavity was small in the NSCs group, but had nearly disappeared in the hEPO-NSCs group. The numbers of CM-Dil-positive cells and HRP-positive nerve fibers were larger in the hEPO-NSCs group than in the NSCs group, and smallest in the SCI group (P < 0.01; mean ± SD, n = 5, one-way analysis of variance and the least significant difference test). SCI: Spinal cord injury; NSCs: neural stem cells; hEPO: human erythropoietin; HRP: horseradish peroxidase.