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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Dev Orig Health Dis. 2015 Aug 5;6(6):493–500. doi: 10.1017/S2040174415001336

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2

Predicted means (± standard errors) in female and male placental hCG multiples of the median, normalized for ga-MoM, across categories of maternal race, weight and age in the first and second trimesters. All of these plots represent significant fluctuations in the female-to-male ratio across categories (P <0.01). hCG, human chorionic gonadotropin; ga-MoM, gestational age multiple of the median.