Table 7.
Time-varying intake model | Fixed-intake model | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Instrument | Study | Attenuation Factor | Correlation with Truth | Attenuation Factor | Correlation with Truth |
FFQa | 1 | 0.370 (0.094) | 0.396 (0.097) | 0.330 (0.082) | 0.362 (0.085) |
2 | 0.509 (0.095) | 0.535 (0.098) | 0.398 (0.081) | 0.428 (0.079) | |
3 | 0.454 (0.100) | 0.408 (0.086) | 0.470 (0.098) | 0.355 (0.069) | |
4 | 0.442 (0.061) | 0.476 (0.065) | 0.417 (0.056) | 0.532 (0.072) | |
5 | 0.426 (0.076) | 0.428 (0.074) | 0.375 (0.068) | 0.430 (0.074) | |
Weighted Mean | 0.439 (0.036) | 0.450 (0.039) | 0.396 (0.033) | 0.422 (0.035) | |
pd | 0.890 | 0.805 | 0.836 | 0.420 | |
1 × 24HRb | 1 | 0.164 (0.051) | 0.240 (0.073) | 0.156 (0.045) | 0.235 (0.068) |
2 | 0.179 (0.040) | 0.245 (0.052) | 0.232 (0.047) | 0.327 (0.057) | |
3 | 0.205 (0.037) | 0.279 (0.046) | 0.356 (0.040) | 0.405 (0.045) | |
4 | 0.173 (0.055) | 0.278 (0.089) | 0.215 (0.057) | 0.411 (0.102) | |
5 | 0.186 (0.032) | 0.270 (0.046) | 0.226 (0.035) | 0.375 (0.052) | |
Weighted Mean | 0.184 (0.021) | 0.263 (0.031) | 0.235 (0.020) | 0.356 (0.027) | |
p | 0.955 | 0.970 | 0.055 | 0.279 | |
4 × 24HRc | 1 | 0.367 (0.094) | 0.359 (0.096) | 0.387 (0.118) | 0.369 (0.104) |
2 | 0.370 (0.077) | 0.353 (0.069) | 0.497 (0.091) | 0.479 (0.078) | |
3 | 0.433 (0.073) | 0.405 (0.063) | 0.789 (0.099) | 0.604 (0.061) | |
4 | 0.344 (0.095) | 0.392 (0.113) | 0.459 (0.117) | 0.600 (0.143) | |
5 | 0.387 (0.057) | 0.390 (0.060) | 0.505 (0.072) | 0.561 (0.074) | |
Weighted Mean | 0.384 (0.041) | 0.382 (0.043) | 0.534 (0.042) | 0.537 (0.037) | |
p | 0.914 | 0.961 | 0.063 | 0.325 |
Food frequency questionnaire
Single 24-hour recall
Average of 4 repeats of a 24-hour recall
p-value for heterogeneity across studies