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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Child Dev. 2015 Sep 2;86(6):1935–1947. doi: 10.1111/cdev.12415

Table 2.

Descriptive Statistics

Full-terms
Preterms
t
N M SD N M SD
3-Year Information-Processing
Memory
  Visual recognition memory a (% Novelty) 85 60.21 5.26 43 57.52 5.38 2.71**
  Delayed Recognition (% Novelty) 73 62.30 8.00 38 63.66 6.26 .92
  Recall memory (% Correct) 79 77.84 16.33 42 70.87 18.19 2.08*
Representational Competence
  Cross-modal transfer (% Novelty) 83 48.27 4.60 41 46.69 6.21 1.60
Attention
  Mean look duration (composite) b 85 −.07 0.57 43 .18 .63 2.25*
  Shift rate (composite)b 85 .03 0.78 43 −.19 .59 1.58
Speed
  Reaction time (VExP baseline in ms) 78 208.18 29.22 38 204.68 30.30 .60
  Reaction time (VExP post baseline in ms) 83 229.88 30.87 39 230.34 32.13 .08
3-Year Language
 Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test (PPVT) 76 87.39 15.51 35 82.06 17.12 1.63
 Verbal Fluency 79 3.77 3.10 36 4.64 3.63 1.32
13-Year Language
  Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test (PPVT) 84 101.50 13.54 43 97.93 15.36 1.34
  Verbal Fluency 81 12.71 2.83 43 12.79 2.68 .16

p < .10;

*

p < .05;

**

p < .01 (2-tailed).

Note. VExP = Visual Expectation Paradigm.

a

A composite formed by averaging the two recognition-memory batteries.

b

An average of variables standardized to a mean of 0.