Table 2.
Patients’ data
Study groups | Group A 28-mm ceramic on CPE |
Group B 28-mm ceramic on XLPE |
Group C 28-mm oxidized zirconium on XLPE |
Group D 28-mm oxidized zirconium on XLPE |
---|---|---|---|---|
Number of hips available | 45 | 46 | 48 | 49 |
Clinical rating scores | Preoperative | Preoperative | Preoperative | Preoperative |
Postoperative | Postoperative | Postoperative | Postoperative | |
HHS (mean; range) | 45 (28–60) | 48 (30–57) | 51 (26–64) | 46 (25–55) |
92 (62–100) | 91 (58–100) | 94 (65–100) | 90 (55–100) | |
Oxford Hip Score | 17 ± 8 | 17 ± 8 | 18 ± 8 | 18 ± 8 |
37 ± 8 | 38 ± 8 | 38 ± 8 | 38 ± 8 | |
Linear wear (mean ± SD) (μm) | Cup inclination | |||
40°–50° | 40°–50° | 40°–50° | 40°–50° | |
> 50° | > 50° | > 50° | > 50° | |
2 years | 1051 ± 260 | 985 ± 210 | 733 ± 174 | 700 ± 168 |
1068 ± 478 | 1010 ± 380 | 831 ± 198 | 828 ± 174 | |
5 years | 1478 ± 180 | 2356 ± 285 | 635 ± 155 | 650 ± 164 |
1723 ± 433 | 2489 ± 410 | 844 ± 190 | 891 ± 201 | |
10 years | 1700 ± 305 | 2750 ± 345 | 700 ± 162 | 695 ± 162 |
2322 ± 485 | 3111 ± 399 | 880 ± 210 | 899 ± 188 | |
Linear wear rate (μm/year) | ||||
2 years | 522 ± 140 | 475 ± 120 | 348 ± 087 | 341 ± 85 |
530 ± 231 | 495 ± 285 | 403 ± 101 | 406 ± 97 | |
5 years | 260 ± 58 | 382 ± 78 | 122 ± 38 | 124 ± 34 |
341 ± 82 | 470 ± 277 | 163 ± 45 | 177 ± 52 | |
10 years | 158 ± 52 | 243 ± 64 | 68 ± 22 | 65 ± 23 |
210 ± 64 | 299 ± 287 | 85 ± 37 | 82 ± 41 | |
Volumetric wear (mm3) | ||||
2 years | 53.6 ± 11.5 | 72.3 ± 12.8 | 34.2 ± 5.9 | 31.1 ± 6.5 |
5 years | 79.1 ± 12.4 | 142.0 ± 22.3 | 31.0 ± 5.5 | 32.0 ± 5.8 |
10 years | 89.5 ± 13.1 | 162.5 ± 25.3 | 35.6 ± 6.4 | 35.4 ± 5.0 |
Volumetric wear rate (mm3/year) | ||||
2 years | 40.5 ± 11.5 | 37.9 ± 9.0 | 19.1 ± 4.5 | 24.4 ± 6.7 |
5 years | 30.6 ± 8.5 | 36.6 ± 8.8 | 20.6 ± 5.5 | 20.5 ± 6.1 |
10 years | 38.0 ± 8.0 | 48.0 ± 10.1 | 21.5 ± 5.4 | 21.0 ± 6.4 |
CPE = conventional polyethylene; XLPE = crosslinked polyethylene; HHS = Harris hip score.