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. 2015 Oct 27;3:e1349. doi: 10.7717/peerj.1349

Table 4. Standardized and unstandardized coefficients for the structural equation model of personality and ill-being.

Predictor Outcome β B Se P
Novelty seeking Negative Affect R2 = .33 .06 .00 .00 .13
Harm avoidance .29 .02 .00 .001
Reward dependence .09 .01 .00 .02
Persistence .07 .00 .00 .10
Self-directedness .36 .02 .00 .001
Cooperativeness −.08 −.01 .00 .06
Self-transcendence .04 .00 .00 .30
Novelty seeking Depression R2 = .40 −.01 .00 .00 .71
Harm avoidance .10 .00 .00 .03
Reward dependence −.08 .00 .00 .05
Persistence −.03 .00 .00 .45
Self-directedness .54 .02 .00 .001
Cooperativeness .01 .00 .00 .81
Self-transcendence .02 .00 .00 .64
Novelty seeking Anxiety R2 = .43 .03 .00 .00 .37
Harm avoidance .46 .02 .00 .001
Reward dependence .03 .00 .00 .40
Persistence .17 .01 .00 .001
Self-directedness .36 .02 .00 .001
Cooperativeness .06 .00 .00 .13
Self-transcendence .00 .00 .00 .90
Novelty seeking Stress R2 = .05 .11 .01 .01 .03
Harm avoidance −.01 .00 .00 .82
Reward dependence .05 .01 .01 .29
Persistence .14 .01 .00 .001
Self-directedness .11 .01 .00 .04
Cooperativeness .03 .00 .01 .60
Self-transcendence .05 .00 .00 .26
Novelty seeking Dysfunction and Suffering R2 = .02 −.08 .03 .02 .18
Harm avoidance .01 .00 .02 .91
Reward dependence −.04 −.02 .02 .39
Persistence .09 .03 .02 .07
Self-directedness .04 −.03 .02 .16
Cooperativeness .09 .04 .02 .08
Self-transcendence .00 .00 .01 .94

Notes.

Significant effects in bold type.